Negative Effects of Knee Replacement

Introduction Total knee arthroplasty is the treatment of choice in orthopedic practice for patients with late stage osteoarthritis. However, has not only benefit results and service life endoprothesis limited. The use modern conservative therapy joint-preserving surgions allowed to delay or avoid arthroplasty.
 Purpose. study purpose analysis publications negative osteoarthritis.
 Materials methods. electronic Pub-Med/MEDLINE eLibrary databases were searched reviews published between 2002 2022. A keyword search was also done using terms: joint osteoarthritis, total replacement/arthroplasty, complications, patient satisfaction, indications/contraindications surgery; related definitions descriptions extracted.
 Results. consequences are heterogeneous. Complications can be local systemic such as surgical site infection, periprosthetic fracture, aseptic loosening (asepticinstability) theendoprosthesis its wearand implant failure. researchers data indicate increasing number who satisfied both short term long-term after operation, due natural wear prosthesis. Patients operation 8% -30%. In recent years, there have been more devoted limitation indication pftients replacement an unreasonably great cases.A require revision surgery within first 5 years. Currently, risk failure 10 years primary 5-6.8%. main reasons infection instability components, while worse than arthroplasty.